Complications

Although specific phobias may seem silly to others, they can be devastating to the people who have them, causing problems that affect many aspects of life.

• Social isolation. Avoiding places and things you fear can cause academic, professional and relationship problems. Children with these disorders are at risk of academic problems and loneliness, and they may have trouble with social skills if their behaviors significantly differ from their peers.
• Mood disorders. Many people with specific phobias have depression as well as other anxiety disorders.
• Substance abuse. The stress of living with a severe specific phobia may lead to abuse of drugs or alcohol.
• Suicide. Some individuals with specific phobias may be at risk of suicide.